沐曦留曳

使用miniforge替代miniconda/anaconda

  • ~1.83K 字
  1. 1. 安装miniforge
  2. 2. Uninstallation
  3. 3. Homebrew
  4. 4. 配置.condarc
  5. 5. 配置环境变量

鉴于Anaconda的版权问题，将使用miniforge替代

包含了conda和mamba等常用命令

安装miniforge

miniforge

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curl -L -O "https://github.com/conda-forge/miniforge/releases/latest/download/Miniforge3-$(uname)-$(uname -m).sh"
bash Miniforge3-$(uname)-$(uname -m).sh

or

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wget "https://github.com/conda-forge/miniforge/releases/latest/download/Miniforge3-$(uname)-$(uname -m).sh"
bash Miniforge3-$(uname)-$(uname -m).sh

Uninstallation

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# Use this first command to see what rc files will be updated
conda init --reverse --dry-run
# Use this next command to take action on the rc files listed above
conda init --reverse
# Temporarily IGNORE the shell message
#       'For changes to take effect, close and re-open your current shell.',
# and CLOSE THE SHELL ONLY AFTER the 3rd step below is completed.
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CONDA_BASE_ENVIRONMENT=$(conda info --base)
echo The next command will delete all files in ${CONDA_BASE_ENVIRONMENT}
# Warning, the rm command below is irreversible!
# check the output of the echo command above
# To make sure you are deleting the correct directory
rm -rf ${CONDA_BASE_ENVIRONMENT}

Homebrew

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brew install miniforge

配置.condarc

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channels:
  - defaults
show_channel_urls: true
default_channels:
  - https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main
  - https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/r
  - https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/msys2
custom_channels:
  conda-forge: https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  msys2: https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  bioconda: https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  menpo: https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  pytorch: https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  pytorch-lts: https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  simpleitk: https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud

配置环境变量

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cd ~/miniforge3/bin/
# zsh
conda init zsh